Sunday, 10 March 2013

Awwabun


38:17
اصْبِرْ عَلَى مَا يَقُولُونَ وَاذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُودَ ذَا الْأَيْدِ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
Isbir AAala ma yaqooloona waothkur AAabdana dawooda tha alaydi innahu awwabun

RK translation: Be patient in the face of their utterances, and remember our servant David, the resourceful; he was obedient.

38:30 - 
وَوَهَبْنَا لِدَاوُودَ سُلَيْمَانَ نِعْمَ الْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
Wawahabna lidawuda sulaimana niAAma alAAbdu innahu awwabun

RK translation - To David we granted Solomon; a good and obedient servant.

38:44
وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَاضْرِبْ بِهِ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ إِنَّا وَجَدْنَاهُ صَابِرًا نِعْمَ الْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
Wakhuth biyadika dighthan faidrib bihi wala tahnath inna wajadnahu sabiran niAAma alAAbdu innahu awwabun

RK translation - Now, you shall travel the land and preach the message, to fulfill your pledge." We found him steadfast. What a good servant! He was a submitter.


 in relation to the above verses. i am particularly interested in the arabic - innahu awwabum - which  is the last phrase on the above verses.

 but the translation is different.


 Or
38:19
وَالطَّيْرَ مَحْشُورَةً كُلٌّ لَهُ أَوَّابٌ
Waalttayra mahshooratan kullun lahu awwabun
RK translation - Also the birds were committed to serve him; all were obedient to him.


 even interesting is from the arabic - on verses 30+44  niAAma alAAbdu et all is similar to both verses - but it is translated differently.

in the arabic corpus dictionary - the root A, wao, and ba - for awwab .. arck see for yourself
http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=Awb



The triliteral root hamza wāw bā (أ و ب) occurs 17 times in the Quran, in four derived forms:
  • once as the form II verb awwibi (أَوِّبِ)
  • six times as the nominal awwāb (أَوَّاب)
  • Verb (form II) - to repeat

    (34:10:7) awwibīRepeat praisesيَا جِبَالُ أَوِّبِي مَعَهُ وَالطَّيْرَ وَأَلَنَّا لَهُ الْحَدِيدَ

    Nominal

    (1) Noun
    (17:25:11) lil'awwābīnato those who often turn (to Him)إِنْ تَكُونُوا صَالِحِينَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ لِلْأَوَّابِينَ غَفُورًا
    (38:17:11) awwābunrepeatedly turningوَاذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُودَ ذَا الْأَيْدِ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
    (38:19:5) awwābunrepeatedly turningوَالطَّيْرَ مَحْشُورَةً كُلٌّ لَهُ أَوَّابٌ
    (38:30:7) awwābun(was) one who repeatedly turnedوَوَهَبْنَا لِدَاوُودَ سُلَيْمَانَ نِعْمَ الْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
    (38:44:14) awwābunrepeatedly turnedإِنَّا وَجَدْنَاهُ صَابِرًا نِعْمَ الْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ
    (2) Adjective
    (50:32:5) awwābinwho turnsهَٰذَا مَا تُوعَدُونَ لِكُلِّ أَوَّابٍ حَفِيظٍ

    i am rather interested by this all.

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